TOOLKIT
Support Rigor through Student Inquiry

Spark Curiosity
Ignite student interest through a creative, attention-grabbing moment.
Learn more about your students by asking them questions about what interests them.
- 3-12 Resource: Student Interest Survey
- Log into Google to make a copy of this survey as a Google Form
- Resource: Family Survey Template -- English | Spanish
Look for lesson hooks that will inspire students to ask questions.
- Resource: Math Sightings [National Council for Teachers of Mathematics]
- Resource: Primary Source Sets [Digital Public Library of America]
- Resource: 19 Great Podcasts for the Classroom [Common Sense Media]
- Resource: 3-Act Math Tasks [San Francisco Unified School District]
Invite families into the process by encouraging at-home discovery projects that are fun, safe, and accessible.
- Family Resource: Explore at Home -- English | Spanish
- Family Resource: 24 At-Home Learning Activities to Share with Parents of Young Children [Brooke’s Blog]
- Family Resource: 17 Fun Learning Activities for Kids [Parents.com]
Ask and Refine Questions
Have students share what they know about this topic and generate as many questions as they can! Next, students evaluate those questions to select a focus question for inquiry that they are excited to find out, is answerable, not just by a simple fact, and is aligned with their learning goals.
The Question Formulation Technique is a great strategy for teaching students to generate and improve questions.
- Learn More: The Question Formulation Technique Overview [University of Michigan - Equitable Teaching]
- 4th Grade Video: Using the Question Formulation Technique (QFT) for Formative Assessment [Right Question Institute]
- Resource: Teaching + Learning Resources to Start Using QFT [Right Question Institute]
A KWL chart is a simple way to support students in generating questions and recording what they've learned after initial investigation.
- Resource: KWL Chart
Investigate
Students can investigate the answers to their questions through research, observation, engaging with experts, and hands-on exploration.
Consider some of the strategies below for curating digital and local resources for student investigation.
- Learn More: Curating Resources to Support Student Inquiry
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6th Grade Video: March Through Nashville Project [PBL Works]
- K-2 Example: Genius Hour in the Primary Classroom [The Teacher Bag blog]
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Resource: 40+ Free Virtual Field Trips Your Kids Can Take From The Couch [Kids Activities]
Have students document their learning and thinking during the inquiry phase with inquiry journals and mind maps.
- Learn More: Mind Maps for Generating Knowledge: A Guide for Teachers [Structural Learning]
- Strategy: They Say I Say Model [Weathersbee’s Classroom]
- Resource: Mind Map
- Resource: Inquiry Journal Middle Grades
Present Your Findings
Students can be at any stage of the inquiry process to present their findings – they don’t have to have a “finished” product!
- Learn More: Creative Ways for Students to Show What They Know [Minds in Bloom]
Host an event that includes families and community members.
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Resource: Invitation Template
You can also present student work digitally using Google Sites.
- Learn More: Publishing Student Work: Google Sites as Portfolio [EdTechEmma]
- Learn More: Use Google Sites for your next class project [Chromebook Classroom]
- Resource: Student Portfolio and Family Reflection Sheet -- English | Spanish
Lesson Planning
Here are some resources to help you in planning inquiry-based lessons.
- Learn More: The 5-Step Inquiry Lesson Plan [Corwin]
- Learn More: Designing an Inquiry Unit [Inquired.org]
- Resource: Inquiry-Based Learning Planning Template -- Structured | Guided | Free